Disease · MONDO_0005173
actinic keratosis
6 sourcesdiseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0
Cite this record
ConductScience Library. actinic keratosis. Diseases, record MONDO_0005173. Release diseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0, 18 Sept 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/diseases/MONDO_0005173
On this page
Disease
Names and IDs as Open Targets gives them. Its IDs in MeSH, Orphanet, the Disease Ontology and the NCI Thesaurus are those Open Targets states for it.
- Other names
- SK - Solar keratosis, Senile hyperkeratosis, actinic (solar) keratosis, actinic keratosis (disease), actinic keratosis (disorder), actinic keratosis (morphologic abnormality), solar keratosis
- Open Targets
- Highest stage of its drugs
- Approval, for 6 of its 32 drugs, from DailyMed, EMA Human Drugs, FDA and TTD
- Open Targets
Drugs32
The drugs Open Targets' clinical reports study for the disease, the highest stage first, then the most trial reports. The stage is Open Targets', the highest any of its sources reports for the pair, and each row names the sources that report it.
| Drug | ChEMBL ID | Type | Open Targets' stage | Stage reported by | Reports | Of them trials | Trials shown here | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INGENOL MEBUTATE | CHEMBL1863513 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed and TTD | 42 | 39 | 39 | Drugs and targets |
| IMIQUIMOD | CHEMBL1282 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed and EMA Human Drugs | 27 | 23 | 23 | Drugs and targets |
| AMINOLEVULINIC ACID | CHEMBL601 | Small molecule | Approval | TTD | 20 | 19 | 16 | Drugs and targets |
| FLUOROURACIL | CHEMBL185 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed | 15 | 14 | 14 | Drugs and targets |
| TIRBANIBULIN | CHEMBL571546 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed, EMA Human Drugs, FDA and TTD | 17 | 12 | 12 | Drugs and targets |
| AMINOLEVULINIC ACID HYDROCHLORIDE | CHEMBL1200582 | Small molecule | Approval | EMA Human Drugs and TTD | 11 | 9 | 6 | Drugs and targets |
| METHYL AMINOLEVULINATE | CHEMBL1096562 | Small molecule | Phase 3 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 13 | 13 | 13 | Drugs and targets |
| INGENOL DISOXATE | CHEMBL3989918 | Small molecule | Phase 3 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 11 | 10 | 10 | Drugs and targets |
| DICLOFENAC SODIUM | CHEMBL1034 | Small molecule | Phase 3 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 5 | 5 | 5 | Drugs and targets |
| CALCIPOTRIENE | CHEMBL1200666 | Small molecule | Phase 3 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 4 | 4 | 4 | Drugs and targets |
1 to 10 of 32
See all 32 drugsTargets45
The targets ChEMBL's mechanism records give for the disease's drugs, through Open Targets, the most drugs first. A mechanism record says what a drug acts on, not that the target causes the disease.
| Target | Protein | Its drugs that act on it | Mechanisms | Highest stage of those drugs | Gene in Genes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTGS2 | Cyclooxygenase | 3 | Cyclooxygenase inhibitor; Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor | Phase 3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/5743 | Drugs and targets |
| PTGS1 | Cyclooxygenase | 2 | Cyclooxygenase inhibitor | Phase 3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/5742 | Drugs and targets |
| TLR7 | Toll-like receptor 7 | 2 | Toll-like receptor 7 agonist | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/51284 | Drugs and targets |
| ATP1A1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase | 1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase inhibitor | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/476 | Drugs and targets |
| ATP1A2 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase | 1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase inhibitor | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/477 | Drugs and targets |
| ATP1A3 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase | 1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase inhibitor | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/478 | Drugs and targets |
| ATP1A4 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase | 1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase inhibitor | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/480 | Drugs and targets |
| ATP1B1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase | 1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase inhibitor | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/481 | Drugs and targets |
| ATP1B2 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase | 1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase inhibitor | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/482 | Drugs and targets |
| ATP1B3 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase | 1 | Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase inhibitor | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/483 | Drugs and targets |
1 to 10 of 45
See all 45 targetsTrials149
Trials an Open Targets clinical report links to the disease, posted results first, then the largest. A trial is shown when the release's checks confirm its link to the disease and Drugs and targets shows its link to one of the disease's drugs. 4 more are not shown, since the checks do not confirm them.
| Trial | Title | Phase | Participants | Results first posted | Conditions | Drugs | Linked by | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02361216 | Efficacy and Safety of Ingenol Mebutate Gel for Actinic Keratosis Applied on Large Area on Face, Scalp or Chest | Phase 3 | 729 | 2018-10-03 | Actinic Keratosis | INGENOL MEBUTATE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02952898 | Study Comparing GDC 695 and Diclofenac Sodium Gel, 3% in Subjects With Actinic Keratoses | Phase 3 | 665 | 2019-01-10 | Actinic Keratosis | DICLOFENAC SODIUM | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT01686152 | Study Comparing Imiquimod Cream, 3.75% to Zyclara® (Imiquimod) Cream, 3.75% in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis | Phase 3 | 589 | 2020-10-30 | Actinic Keratosis | IMIQUIMOD | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02799069 | Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of BF-200 ALA for the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis With Photodynamic Therapy | Phase 3 | 571 | 2017-03-23 | Actinic Keratosis | AMINOLEVULINIC ACID HYDROCHLORIDE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT04085367 | Multicenter Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Methyl Aminolevulinate Hydrochloride (MAL) 16.8% Cream (CD06809-41) Versus Vehicle Cream for Actinic Keratosis of the Face | Phase 3 | 557 | 2022-04-01 | Actinic Keratoses | METHYL AMINOLEVULINATE HYDROCHLORIDE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT00116649 | Open-Label Safety Study to Evaluate Imiquimod Cream, 5% for Large Areas of Actinic Keratosis | Phase 4 | 551 | 2008-11-25 | Keratosis | IMIQUIMOD | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02385318 | To Compare Safety and Efficacy of Perrigo's Drug Product Compared to an FDA Approved Drug Product in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis | Phase 3 | 519 | 2021-01-22 | Actinic Keratosis | INGENOL MEBUTATE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT03200912 | An Equivalence Study of Generic Ingenol Mebutate Gel 0.015% and Picato Gel 0.015% in Subjects With Actinic Keratosis | Phase 3 | 507 | 2020-01-14 | ACTINIC KERATOSIS | INGENOL MEBUTATE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT00603798 | Safety and Effectiveness Study of Imiquimod Creams for the Treatment of Actinic Keratoses (AKs) | Phase 3 | 490 | 2010-06-22 | Actinic Keratosis | IMIQUIMOD | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT01926496 | Risk of Squamous Cell Carcinoma on Skin Areas Treated With Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015% and Imiquimod Cream, 5% | Phase 4 | 485 | 2020-07-29 | Actinic Keratosis (AK) | IMIQUIMOD, INGENOL MEBUTATE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
1 to 10 of 149
See all 149 trialsComparisons in its trials74
Comparisons Trial comparisons calculated in the trials shown here, most participants first. A comparison in one of these trials does not always compare a treatment for the disease, so read the two groups.
| Comparison | Group 1, with the outcome | Group 2, with the outcome | Participants | Trial | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ingenol Mebutate Gel vs Vehicle: deaths from any cause | 0 of 549 | 0 of 176 | 725 | NCT02361216 | Trial comparisons |
| Ingenol Mebutate Gel vs Vehicle: serious adverse events | 8 of 549 | 2 of 176 | 725 | NCT02361216 | Trial comparisons |
| MAL 16.8% Cream vs MAL Vehicle Cream: deaths from any cause | 0 of 364 | 0 of 193 | 557 | NCT04085367 | Trial comparisons |
| MAL 16.8% Cream vs MAL Vehicle Cream: serious adverse events | 5 of 364 | 1 of 193 | 557 | NCT04085367 | Trial comparisons |
| Ingenol Mebutate vs Imiquimod: Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions After Last Treatment | 168 of 240 | 192 of 245 | 485 | NCT01926496 | Trial comparisons |
| Ingenol Mebutate vs Imiquimod: Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions at 12 Months | 70 of 240 | 108 of 245 | 485 | NCT01926496 | Trial comparisons |
| Ingenol Mebutate vs Imiquimod: Number of Participants With Partial Clearance of AK Lesions | 195 of 240 | 210 of 245 | 485 | NCT01926496 | Trial comparisons |
| KX2-391 Ointment 1% vs Placebo: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Safety Observations- Physical Examination | 0 of 175 | 0 of 176 | 351 | NCT03285477 | Trial comparisons |
| KX2-391 Ointment 1% vs Placebo: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Safety Observations- Vital Signs | 0 of 175 | 0 of 176 | 351 | NCT03285477 | Trial comparisons |
| KX2-391 Ointment 1% vs Placebo: deaths from any cause | 0 of 175 | 1 of 176 | 351 | NCT03285477 | Trial comparisons |
1 to 10 of 74
See all 74 comparisons in its trialsPapers from its trials50
The papers the trials shown here list on ClinicalTrials.gov as their results (RESULT) or as drawn from them (DERIVED), results first, newest first.
Data dates
The date of each source this release read.
Sources 6
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
- NLM's MeSHNLM's terms
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0
- PubMedNLM's terms
Each source's terms
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- NLM's MeSHNLM's
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- PubMedNLM's terms
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
For software
Read this disease from software.
The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.
GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/MONDO_0005173
GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/MONDO_0005173/drugs?page=2